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英语高考短语,高考高频英语短语

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  • 2026-07-23

英语高考短语?高考常考的就近原则短语有:neither…nor…、either…or…、not only…but also…、there be句型、or、whether…or…、not…but…;就远原则短语有:as well as…、together with…、along with…、rather than…、in addition to…、那么,英语高考短语?一起来了解一下吧。

高中三年所有的英语短语

高中英语高考作文100个金句及核心短语整理如下,涵盖开头、衔接、观点表达、结尾等场景,助力考前冲刺提分

一、开头句型(避免“I”开头,增强吸引力)

With the rapid development of society, ...(随着社会的快速发展,……)

核心短语:rapid development of society

It is widely acknowledged that ...(人们普遍认为……)

核心短语:be widely acknowledged

Nowadays, an increasing number of people are concerned about ...(如今,越来越多的人关注……)

核心短语:an increasing number of; be concerned about

As far as I am concerned, ...(在我看来,……)

核心短语:as far as one is concerned

There is no denying that ...(不可否认……)

核心短语:there is no denying that

二、衔接句型(使文章逻辑连贯)

On the one hand, ... On the other hand, ...(一方面……另一方面……)

核心短语:on the one hand; on the other hand

In addition, ... / Moreover, ... / Furthermore, ...(此外……)

核心短语:in addition; moreover; furthermore

However, ... / Nevertheless, ...(然而……)

核心短语:however; nevertheless

Therefore, ... / Thus, ... / Consequently, ...(因此……)

核心短语:therefore; thus; consequently

For instance, ... / For example, ...(例如……)

核心短语:for instance; for example

三、观点表达句型(丰富论证层次)

Some people hold the view that ..., while others argue that ...(一些人认为……,而另一些人则认为……)

核心短语:hold the view that; argue that

From my perspective, ... plays a vital role in ...(在我看来,……在……中至关重要)

核心短语:from one's perspective; play a vital role in

It is high time that we took effective measures to ...(是时候采取有效措施……了)

核心短语:it is high time that; take effective measures

Not only does ... benefit us, but it also contributes to ...(……不仅对我们有益,还有助于……)

核心短语:not only...but also...; contribute to

The reason why ... is that ...(……的原因是……)

核心短语:the reason why...is that...

四、数据/事实论证句型(增强说服力)

According to a recent survey, over 70% of students ...(根据最近一项调查,超过70%的学生……)

核心短语:according to a recent survey

Statistics show that ... has increased by 30% in the past decade.(数据显示,……在过去十年中增长了30%)

核心短语:statistics show that; increase by

It is reported that ... will reach a new peak by 2030.(据报道,……到2030年将达到新高峰)

核心短语:it is reported that; reach a new peak

A case in point is ..., which demonstrates ...(一个典型的例子是……,这证明了……)

核心短语:a case in point; demonstrate

The data collected from ... reveals that ...(从……收集的数据显示……)

核心短语:the data collected from; reveal that

五、对比/让步句型(体现辩证思维)

Although ... is challenging, it brings us opportunities as well.(尽管……具有挑战性,但它也带来了机遇)

核心短语:although; as well

While ... has its drawbacks, its advantages cannot be ignored.(虽然……有缺点,但其优点不可忽视)

核心短语:while; cannot be ignored

Compared with ..., ... is more environmentally friendly.(与……相比,……更环保)

核心短语:compared with; be environmentally friendly

Despite the fact that ..., we should still ...(尽管……,我们仍应……)

核心短语:despite the fact that

Instead of ..., we can choose to ...(与其……,不如选择……)

核心短语:instead of; choose to

六、结尾句型(升华主题,简洁有力)

In conclusion, ... is not only a personal choice but also a social responsibility.(总之,……不仅是个人选择,也是社会责任)

核心短语:in conclusion; social responsibility

Only by ... can we achieve a sustainable future.(只有通过……,我们才能实现可持续的未来)

核心短语:only by...can...; achieve a sustainable future

Let's work together to build a harmonious society where ...(让我们共同努力,构建一个……的和谐社会)

核心短语:work together; build a harmonious society

I firmly believe that with joint efforts, ... will become a reality.(我坚信,通过共同努力,……将成为现实)

核心短语:firmly believe; with joint efforts

The future belongs to those who ...(未来属于那些……的人)

核心短语:the future belongs to those who

七、高频核心短语(灵活运用提分关键)

take into account(考虑)

play a crucial role in(在……中起关键作用)

be committed to(致力于)

make a significant difference(产生重大影响)

a wide range of(广泛的)

be aware of(意识到)

in the long run(从长远来看)

be worth doing(值得做)

draw attention to(引起对……的注意)

set an example for(为……树立榜样)

备考建议

高中英语常考短语

想学好英语,除了掌握3500个高中英语单词外,记牢514个核心短语也十分关键,以下是具体介绍:

核心短语是高考重点:四川省理科状元杨阳(高考690分、英语131分考入清华大学)分享学习方法时提到,没有足够的单词和短语积累量很难学好英语。很多同学知道高中英语必背3500词,但容易忽略核心单词对应的短语才是高考重点考察内容。例如单词“catch”,其对应的一些重点短语有:

catch up on sth:补做(未做的事);赶做。比如:I need to catch up on some sleep.(我需要补补觉。)

catch on:抓牢,理解,流行。例如:The new fashion didn't catch on.(这种新时尚没有流行起来。)

catch at:想抓住,渴望得到。如:He caught at the opportunity.(他渴望抓住这个机会。)

be caught in the rain:被雨淋。例如:I was caught in the rain on my way home.(我在回家的路上被雨淋了。

英语高考常用短语

高中英语每日背诵中,高考常考的动词、介词及短语搭配如下:

动词短语构成类型

动词+介词

动词+副词

动词+名词

be动词结构

常见动词介词短语搭配

agree with:同意(某人的意见、想法等)

argue with:与……争论

begin with:以……开始

compare...with...:与……相比

deal with:处理;对付

do well in:在……方面做得好

fill...with...:用……填满

get along/on with:与……相处

help...with...:在……方面帮助

keep in touch with:与……保持联系

play with:玩;玩耍;与……一起玩

provide...with...:为……提供

start with:以……开始

be filled with:充满

be covered with:被……覆盖

be angry with:对(某人)生气

be busy with:忙于

be strict with:对……严格

come across:(偶然)遇见;碰见

come up with:想出;提出(计划、想法等)

get over:克服;恢复过来

get through:通过;接通电话;完成

go on with:继续

look after:照顾;照料

look down upon/on:看不起;轻视

look forward to:盼望;期待

look up:查阅;查找;向上看

put off:推迟;拖延

put on:穿上;上演;增加(体重)

put up:张贴;搭建;举起;提供住宿

run out (of):用完;耗尽

set up:建立;创立;设立

take after:(外貌或行为)像;与……相像

take care of:照顾;照料

take off:起飞;脱下;离开

take up:开始从事;占据(时间、空间等)

turn down:调低(音量等);拒绝

turn off:关闭;关掉

turn on:打开;开启

turn out:结果是;证明是

work out:计算出;解决;锻炼

常见动词副词短语搭配

break down:出故障;坏掉;分解

bring out:使显现;使表现出

call back:回电话

call off:取消

carry on:继续;开展

clean up:打扫干净;清理

clear up:清理;放晴;澄清

cut down:砍倒;削减

cut off:切断;中断

die down:逐渐变弱;逐渐平息

drop by:顺便拜访

fall behind:落后

find out:查明;弄清楚

get back:回来;取回

get on:上车;进展

get off:下车;动身;离开

get over:克服;从(疾病、震惊等)中恢复过来

give away:赠送;捐赠;泄露

give out:分发;散发;发出(气味、热等)

give up:放弃

go back:回去;追溯

go off:(闹钟等)发出响声;离开;变质

go on:继续;发生;进行

grow up:长大;成长

hang out:闲逛;常去某处

hold on:稍等;坚持;抓住不放

hurry up:赶快;急忙(做某事)

keep on:继续(做某事)

look back:回顾;回头看

look out:当心;小心;留意

look up to:尊敬;仰慕

make up:编造(故事、谎言等);组成;弥补

mix up:混淆;弄混

pass away:去世;逝世

pick up:捡起;接电话;(偶然)学会;好转

put away:把……收起来;储存

run away:逃跑;失控

run out:用完;耗尽

set out:出发;启程;开始;陈述

show up:出现;露面

shut off:关闭;关掉

sit up:坐起来;熬夜

slow down:减速;变慢

speed up:加速;加快

stay up:熬夜;不睡觉

take after:(外貌或行为)像;与……相像

take off:起飞;脱下;离开;突然成功

take place:发生;举行

take up:开始从事;占据(时间、空间等)

think over:仔细考虑

throw away:扔掉;浪费

try out:参加选拔;试用

turn up:调高(音量等);出现;露面

wake up:醒来;叫醒

warm up:(使)变暖;(使)活跃起来;热身

work out:计算出;解决;锻炼;产生结果

write down:写下;记下

常见动词名词短语搭配

catch a cold:感冒

catch fire:着火

catch one's eye:引起某人的注意

catch up (with):赶上;追上

change one's mind:改变主意

close the door:关门

come to an end:结束

do one's best:尽某人最大的努力

draw one's attention:吸引某人的注意力

face the music:接受批评(惩罚);承担后果

fall asleep:入睡

feel like:想要;感觉像

find fault with:找……的茬儿;挑剔

fix one's eyes on:注视;凝视

get into trouble:陷入麻烦;惹上麻烦

give birth to:生(孩子);产生

go to bed:上床睡觉

go to school:去上学

have a cold:感冒

have a good time:玩得开心;过得愉快

have a rest:休息一下

have breakfast/lunch/dinner:吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

hold a meeting:举行会议

keep one's word:遵守诺言

lose heart:丧失信心;失去勇气

lose one's temper:发脾气

make a decision:做决定

make a mistake:犯错误

make a noise:制造噪音;吵闹

make friends:交朋友

make progress:取得进步

make sense:有意义;讲得通

make sure:确保;查明

make use of:利用

pay attention to:注意

play a part (in):(在……中)起作用;扮演角色

put an end to:结束;终止

run a risk:冒险

save one's life:救某人的命

see a doctor:看医生

show respect for:对……表示尊敬

take a break:休息一下

take a chance:冒险;碰运气

take a message:捎口信

take a photo:拍照

take a shower:洗淋浴

take a walk:散步

take action:采取行动

take care of:照顾;照料

take one's place:代替某人的位置;接替

take part in:参加;参与

take pride in:以……为骄傲

take the place of:代替;取代

tell a lie:说谎

tell the truth:说实话

think twice:再三考虑;谨慎行事

try one's best:尽某人最大的努力

wake someone up:叫醒某人

watch TV:看电视

wear out:穿破;磨损;(使)筋疲力尽

work as:担任;以……身份工作

常见be动词结构短语搭配

be able to:能够;有能力

be afraid of:害怕;担心

be angry with:对(某人)生气

be aware of:意识到;知道

be bad for:对……有害

be born with:天生具有

be busy with:忙于

be careful with:小心;注意

be close to:靠近;接近

be covered with:被……覆盖

be different from:与……不同

be dressed in:穿着

be excited about:对……感到兴奋

be famous for:因……而著名

be filled with:充满

be fit for:适合

be fond of:喜欢

be full of:充满

be good at:擅长

be good for:对……有益

be interested in:对……感兴趣

be late for:迟到

be made from:由……制成(看不出原材料)

be made of:由……制成(能看出原材料)

be made up of:由……组成;由……构成

be nervous about:对……感到紧张

be on time:准时

be pleased with:对……感到满意

be proud of:以……为骄傲

be ready for:为……做好准备

be responsible for:对……负责

be satisfied with:对……感到满意

be similar to:与……相似

be strict with:对……严格

be surprised at:对……感到惊讶

be thankful to:对……感激

be tired of:对……感到厌倦

be used to:习惯于

be worried about:担心;担忧

以上短语搭配是高中英语中较为常见且常考的内容,建议同学们每天背诵一部分,并通过做练习题来加深记忆和理解。

高考高频英语短语

高考常考的就近原则短语有:neither…nor…、either…or…、not only…but also…、there be句型、or、whether…or…、not…but…;就远原则短语有:as well as…、together with…、along with…、rather than…、in addition to…、with…、except、besides、but、including、apart from、like、as much as、no less than。

就近原则短语

neither…nor…:表示“既不……也不……”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如:Neither he nor I am wrong.(他和我都没错。)

either…or…:意为“要么……要么……”,连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。如:Either you or he is right.(要么你对,要么他对。)

not only…but also…:“不仅……而且……”,连接两个主语,谓语动词靠近哪个主语就与哪个主语保持一致。

英语高分短语

常见高考英语动词短语涵盖多个类别,以下为具体分类及释义

一、CATCH相关短语

catch a cold:表示“感冒;受凉”,描述因受凉引发的身体不适。

catch fire:意为“着火;变得流行”,既可描述物理燃烧,也可比喻事物迅速流行。

catch hold of:指“抓住”,强调动作的直接性。

catch on:表示“流行;领会”,如“catch on quickly”指快速理解。

catch one's breath:意为“喘气;休息”,描述短暂休息以恢复体力。

catch one's eye/attention:指“引人注目/引起注意”,强调视觉或心理上的吸引。

catch sight of:表示“看见”,强调瞬间发现。

catch up with:意为“赶上”,可用于实际追赶或进度同步。

以上就是英语高考短语的全部内容,动词+介词/副词:如“look forward to(期待)”“be exposed to(暴露于,接触)”“make progress(取得进步)”“take pride in(以……为傲)”。这类搭配需注意动词与介词/副词的固定组合,不可随意替换,例如“depend on”不能写成“depend in”。内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。

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