英语高考短语?高考常考的就近原则短语有:neither…nor…、either…or…、not only…but also…、there be句型、or、whether…or…、not…but…;就远原则短语有:as well as…、together with…、along with…、rather than…、in addition to…、那么,英语高考短语?一起来了解一下吧。
高中英语高考作文100个金句及核心短语整理如下,涵盖开头、衔接、观点表达、结尾等场景,助力考前冲刺提分:
一、开头句型(避免“I”开头,增强吸引力)With the rapid development of society, ...(随着社会的快速发展,……)
核心短语:rapid development of society
It is widely acknowledged that ...(人们普遍认为……)
核心短语:be widely acknowledged
Nowadays, an increasing number of people are concerned about ...(如今,越来越多的人关注……)
核心短语:an increasing number of; be concerned about
As far as I am concerned, ...(在我看来,……)
核心短语:as far as one is concerned
There is no denying that ...(不可否认……)
核心短语:there is no denying that
二、衔接句型(使文章逻辑连贯)On the one hand, ... On the other hand, ...(一方面……另一方面……)
核心短语:on the one hand; on the other hand
In addition, ... / Moreover, ... / Furthermore, ...(此外……)
核心短语:in addition; moreover; furthermore
However, ... / Nevertheless, ...(然而……)
核心短语:however; nevertheless
Therefore, ... / Thus, ... / Consequently, ...(因此……)
核心短语:therefore; thus; consequently
For instance, ... / For example, ...(例如……)
核心短语:for instance; for example
三、观点表达句型(丰富论证层次)Some people hold the view that ..., while others argue that ...(一些人认为……,而另一些人则认为……)
核心短语:hold the view that; argue that
From my perspective, ... plays a vital role in ...(在我看来,……在……中至关重要)
核心短语:from one's perspective; play a vital role in
It is high time that we took effective measures to ...(是时候采取有效措施……了)
核心短语:it is high time that; take effective measures
Not only does ... benefit us, but it also contributes to ...(……不仅对我们有益,还有助于……)
核心短语:not only...but also...; contribute to
The reason why ... is that ...(……的原因是……)
核心短语:the reason why...is that...
四、数据/事实论证句型(增强说服力)According to a recent survey, over 70% of students ...(根据最近一项调查,超过70%的学生……)
核心短语:according to a recent survey
Statistics show that ... has increased by 30% in the past decade.(数据显示,……在过去十年中增长了30%)
核心短语:statistics show that; increase by
It is reported that ... will reach a new peak by 2030.(据报道,……到2030年将达到新高峰)
核心短语:it is reported that; reach a new peak
A case in point is ..., which demonstrates ...(一个典型的例子是……,这证明了……)
核心短语:a case in point; demonstrate
The data collected from ... reveals that ...(从……收集的数据显示……)
核心短语:the data collected from; reveal that
五、对比/让步句型(体现辩证思维)Although ... is challenging, it brings us opportunities as well.(尽管……具有挑战性,但它也带来了机遇)
核心短语:although; as well
While ... has its drawbacks, its advantages cannot be ignored.(虽然……有缺点,但其优点不可忽视)
核心短语:while; cannot be ignored
Compared with ..., ... is more environmentally friendly.(与……相比,……更环保)
核心短语:compared with; be environmentally friendly
Despite the fact that ..., we should still ...(尽管……,我们仍应……)
核心短语:despite the fact that
Instead of ..., we can choose to ...(与其……,不如选择……)
核心短语:instead of; choose to
六、结尾句型(升华主题,简洁有力)In conclusion, ... is not only a personal choice but also a social responsibility.(总之,……不仅是个人选择,也是社会责任)
核心短语:in conclusion; social responsibility
Only by ... can we achieve a sustainable future.(只有通过……,我们才能实现可持续的未来)
核心短语:only by...can...; achieve a sustainable future
Let's work together to build a harmonious society where ...(让我们共同努力,构建一个……的和谐社会)
核心短语:work together; build a harmonious society
I firmly believe that with joint efforts, ... will become a reality.(我坚信,通过共同努力,……将成为现实)
核心短语:firmly believe; with joint efforts
The future belongs to those who ...(未来属于那些……的人)
核心短语:the future belongs to those who
七、高频核心短语(灵活运用提分关键)take into account(考虑)
play a crucial role in(在……中起关键作用)
be committed to(致力于)
make a significant difference(产生重大影响)
a wide range of(广泛的)
be aware of(意识到)
in the long run(从长远来看)
be worth doing(值得做)
draw attention to(引起对……的注意)
set an example for(为……树立榜样)
备考建议
想学好英语,除了掌握3500个高中英语单词外,记牢514个核心短语也十分关键,以下是具体介绍:
核心短语是高考重点:四川省理科状元杨阳(高考690分、英语131分考入清华大学)分享学习方法时提到,没有足够的单词和短语积累量很难学好英语。很多同学知道高中英语必背3500词,但容易忽略核心单词对应的短语才是高考重点考察内容。例如单词“catch”,其对应的一些重点短语有:
catch up on sth:补做(未做的事);赶做。比如:I need to catch up on some sleep.(我需要补补觉。)
catch on:抓牢,理解,流行。例如:The new fashion didn't catch on.(这种新时尚没有流行起来。)
catch at:想抓住,渴望得到。如:He caught at the opportunity.(他渴望抓住这个机会。)
be caught in the rain:被雨淋。例如:I was caught in the rain on my way home.(我在回家的路上被雨淋了。
高中英语每日背诵中,高考常考的动词、介词及短语搭配如下:
动词短语构成类型
动词+介词
动词+副词
动词+名词
be动词结构
常见动词介词短语搭配
agree with:同意(某人的意见、想法等)
argue with:与……争论
begin with:以……开始
compare...with...:与……相比
deal with:处理;对付
do well in:在……方面做得好
fill...with...:用……填满
get along/on with:与……相处
help...with...:在……方面帮助
keep in touch with:与……保持联系
play with:玩;玩耍;与……一起玩
provide...with...:为……提供
start with:以……开始
be filled with:充满
be covered with:被……覆盖
be angry with:对(某人)生气
be busy with:忙于
be strict with:对……严格
come across:(偶然)遇见;碰见
come up with:想出;提出(计划、想法等)
get over:克服;恢复过来
get through:通过;接通电话;完成
go on with:继续
look after:照顾;照料
look down upon/on:看不起;轻视
look forward to:盼望;期待
look up:查阅;查找;向上看
put off:推迟;拖延
put on:穿上;上演;增加(体重)
put up:张贴;搭建;举起;提供住宿
run out (of):用完;耗尽
set up:建立;创立;设立
take after:(外貌或行为)像;与……相像
take care of:照顾;照料
take off:起飞;脱下;离开
take up:开始从事;占据(时间、空间等)
turn down:调低(音量等);拒绝
turn off:关闭;关掉
turn on:打开;开启
turn out:结果是;证明是
work out:计算出;解决;锻炼
常见动词副词短语搭配
break down:出故障;坏掉;分解
bring out:使显现;使表现出
call back:回电话
call off:取消
carry on:继续;开展
clean up:打扫干净;清理
clear up:清理;放晴;澄清
cut down:砍倒;削减
cut off:切断;中断
die down:逐渐变弱;逐渐平息
drop by:顺便拜访
fall behind:落后
find out:查明;弄清楚
get back:回来;取回
get on:上车;进展
get off:下车;动身;离开
get over:克服;从(疾病、震惊等)中恢复过来
give away:赠送;捐赠;泄露
give out:分发;散发;发出(气味、热等)
give up:放弃
go back:回去;追溯
go off:(闹钟等)发出响声;离开;变质
go on:继续;发生;进行
grow up:长大;成长
hang out:闲逛;常去某处
hold on:稍等;坚持;抓住不放
hurry up:赶快;急忙(做某事)
keep on:继续(做某事)
look back:回顾;回头看
look out:当心;小心;留意
look up to:尊敬;仰慕
make up:编造(故事、谎言等);组成;弥补
mix up:混淆;弄混
pass away:去世;逝世
pick up:捡起;接电话;(偶然)学会;好转
put away:把……收起来;储存
run away:逃跑;失控
run out:用完;耗尽
set out:出发;启程;开始;陈述
show up:出现;露面
shut off:关闭;关掉
sit up:坐起来;熬夜
slow down:减速;变慢
speed up:加速;加快
stay up:熬夜;不睡觉
take after:(外貌或行为)像;与……相像
take off:起飞;脱下;离开;突然成功
take place:发生;举行
take up:开始从事;占据(时间、空间等)
think over:仔细考虑
throw away:扔掉;浪费
try out:参加选拔;试用
turn up:调高(音量等);出现;露面
wake up:醒来;叫醒
warm up:(使)变暖;(使)活跃起来;热身
work out:计算出;解决;锻炼;产生结果
write down:写下;记下
常见动词名词短语搭配
catch a cold:感冒
catch fire:着火
catch one's eye:引起某人的注意
catch up (with):赶上;追上
change one's mind:改变主意
close the door:关门
come to an end:结束
do one's best:尽某人最大的努力
draw one's attention:吸引某人的注意力
face the music:接受批评(惩罚);承担后果
fall asleep:入睡
feel like:想要;感觉像
find fault with:找……的茬儿;挑剔
fix one's eyes on:注视;凝视
get into trouble:陷入麻烦;惹上麻烦
give birth to:生(孩子);产生
go to bed:上床睡觉
go to school:去上学
have a cold:感冒
have a good time:玩得开心;过得愉快
have a rest:休息一下
have breakfast/lunch/dinner:吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
hold a meeting:举行会议
keep one's word:遵守诺言
lose heart:丧失信心;失去勇气
lose one's temper:发脾气
make a decision:做决定
make a mistake:犯错误
make a noise:制造噪音;吵闹
make friends:交朋友
make progress:取得进步
make sense:有意义;讲得通
make sure:确保;查明
make use of:利用
pay attention to:注意
play a part (in):(在……中)起作用;扮演角色
put an end to:结束;终止
run a risk:冒险
save one's life:救某人的命
see a doctor:看医生
show respect for:对……表示尊敬
take a break:休息一下
take a chance:冒险;碰运气
take a message:捎口信
take a photo:拍照
take a shower:洗淋浴
take a walk:散步
take action:采取行动
take care of:照顾;照料
take one's place:代替某人的位置;接替
take part in:参加;参与
take pride in:以……为骄傲
take the place of:代替;取代
tell a lie:说谎
tell the truth:说实话
think twice:再三考虑;谨慎行事
try one's best:尽某人最大的努力
wake someone up:叫醒某人
watch TV:看电视
wear out:穿破;磨损;(使)筋疲力尽
work as:担任;以……身份工作
常见be动词结构短语搭配
be able to:能够;有能力
be afraid of:害怕;担心
be angry with:对(某人)生气
be aware of:意识到;知道
be bad for:对……有害
be born with:天生具有
be busy with:忙于
be careful with:小心;注意
be close to:靠近;接近
be covered with:被……覆盖
be different from:与……不同
be dressed in:穿着
be excited about:对……感到兴奋
be famous for:因……而著名
be filled with:充满
be fit for:适合
be fond of:喜欢
be full of:充满
be good at:擅长
be good for:对……有益
be interested in:对……感兴趣
be late for:迟到
be made from:由……制成(看不出原材料)
be made of:由……制成(能看出原材料)
be made up of:由……组成;由……构成
be nervous about:对……感到紧张
be on time:准时
be pleased with:对……感到满意
be proud of:以……为骄傲
be ready for:为……做好准备
be responsible for:对……负责
be satisfied with:对……感到满意
be similar to:与……相似
be strict with:对……严格
be surprised at:对……感到惊讶
be thankful to:对……感激
be tired of:对……感到厌倦
be used to:习惯于
be worried about:担心;担忧
以上短语搭配是高中英语中较为常见且常考的内容,建议同学们每天背诵一部分,并通过做练习题来加深记忆和理解。

高考常考的就近原则短语有:neither…nor…、either…or…、not only…but also…、there be句型、or、whether…or…、not…but…;就远原则短语有:as well as…、together with…、along with…、rather than…、in addition to…、with…、except、besides、but、including、apart from、like、as much as、no less than。
就近原则短语neither…nor…:表示“既不……也不……”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如:Neither he nor I am wrong.(他和我都没错。)
either…or…:意为“要么……要么……”,连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。如:Either you or he is right.(要么你对,要么他对。)
not only…but also…:“不仅……而且……”,连接两个主语,谓语动词靠近哪个主语就与哪个主语保持一致。

常见高考英语动词短语涵盖多个类别,以下为具体分类及释义:
一、CATCH相关短语
catch a cold:表示“感冒;受凉”,描述因受凉引发的身体不适。
catch fire:意为“着火;变得流行”,既可描述物理燃烧,也可比喻事物迅速流行。
catch hold of:指“抓住”,强调动作的直接性。
catch on:表示“流行;领会”,如“catch on quickly”指快速理解。
catch one's breath:意为“喘气;休息”,描述短暂休息以恢复体力。
catch one's eye/attention:指“引人注目/引起注意”,强调视觉或心理上的吸引。
catch sight of:表示“看见”,强调瞬间发现。
catch up with:意为“赶上”,可用于实际追赶或进度同步。
以上就是英语高考短语的全部内容,动词+介词/副词:如“look forward to(期待)”“be exposed to(暴露于,接触)”“make progress(取得进步)”“take pride in(以……为傲)”。这类搭配需注意动词与介词/副词的固定组合,不可随意替换,例如“depend on”不能写成“depend in”。内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。