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高中英语重点短语,高中英语重点句子

  • 高中英语
  • 2026-03-07

高中英语重点短语?add up 含义:合计,加起来 例句:The numbers add up to 100.(这些数字加起来等于100。)calm down 含义:冷静下来 例句:Calm down and tell me what happened.(冷静点,告诉我发生了什么。)go through 含义:经历,那么,高中英语重点短语?一起来了解一下吧。

高中必背500个短语英语

高中英语学习中,固定搭配和常用词组的积累对提升语言运用能力和考试成绩至关重要。以下从动词短语、介词短语、形容词短语、名词短语四个类别整理重点内容,并补充23类高频词组示例:

一、动词短语分类及示例

动词+介词

account for:解释(原因);占比例:The poor weather accounts for the delay.

approve of:赞成例:My parents don't approve of my job choice.

consist of:由……组成例:The team consists of ten players.

动词+副词

break down:出故障;分解例:The car broke down on the highway.

carry out:执行例:They carried out the plan successfully.

give up:放弃例:She gave up smoking last year.

动词+名词+介词

take advantage of:利用例:You should take advantage of this opportunity.

pay attention to:注意例:Pay attention to the spelling mistakes.

二、介词短语分类及示例

时间介词短语

at dawn:黎明时分

by the end of:到……结束时例:We'll finish the project by the end of this month.

地点介词短语

in the middle of:在……中间例:There is a table in the middle of the room.

on behalf of:代表例:He spoke on behalf of the entire class.

方式/原因介词短语

due to:由于(正式)例:The flight was delayed due to bad weather.

in terms of:就……而言例:In terms of experience, he is the best candidate.

三、形容词短语分类及示例

形容词+介词

be fond of:喜欢例:She is fond of reading novels.

be tired of:厌倦例:I'm tired of doing the same work every day.

形容词+不定式

be eager to:渴望例:He is eager to learn new skills.

be willing to:愿意例:Are you willing to help me with this task?

四、名词短语分类及示例

名词+介词

a sense of:……感例:He has a strong sense of responsibility.

a lack of:缺乏例:The project failed due to a lack of funds.

名词+不定式

the ability to:……的能力例:She has the ability to solve complex problems.

the chance to:……的机会例:This is your chance to prove yourself.

五、23类高频词组集锦

表示“开始”

set out:出发;开始做例:They set out on a journey early in the morning.

get down to:开始认真处理例:Let's get down to business.

表示“结束”

come to an end:结束例:The meeting came to an end at noon.

wrap up:完成;包裹例:We wrapped up the project ahead of schedule.

表示“原因”

owing to:由于(正式)例:Owing to the rain, the match was canceled.

thanks to:多亏(含幸运意味)例:Thanks to your help, I passed the exam.

表示“结果”

result in:导致例:Carelessness may result in serious accidents.

turn out:结果是例:The experiment turned out to be a success.

表示“目的”

for the sake of:为了……的利益例:He worked hard for the sake of his family.

with the aim of:以……为目标例:She studied abroad with the aim of improving her English.

表示“让步”

despite the fact that:尽管例:Despite the fact that he was tired, he continued working.

regardless of:不顾例:Regardless of the weather, we'll go hiking.

表示“比较”

in contrast to:与……形成对比例:In contrast to his brother, he is very outgoing.

by comparison:相比之下例:By comparison, this product is more expensive.

表示“举例”

such as:例如(列举同类)例:I like fruits such as apples and bananas.

for instance:例如(插入例证)例:Many people, for instance, prefer working from home.

表示“总结”

in conclusion:总之例:In conclusion, we should take action immediately.

to sum up:概括来说例:To sum up, the plan has both advantages and disadvantages.

表示“情感”

be proud of:为……感到骄傲例:Her parents are proud of her achievements.

be ashamed of:为……感到羞愧例:He was ashamed of his rude behavior.

表示“建议”

advise sb. to do:建议某人做例:I advise you to think carefully before deciding.

recommend doing:推荐做例:They recommend traveling by train.

表示“请求”

ask for:请求例:He asked for a day off.

beg sb. to do:恳求某人做例:She begged him to stay.

表示“能力”

be capable of:能够例:He is capable of finishing the task alone.

be competent in:胜任例:She is competent in three languages.

表示“习惯”

be used to doing:习惯于例:I'm used to getting up early.

get accustomed to:逐渐习惯例:You'll get accustomed to the new environment soon.

表示“变化”

turn into:变成例:The caterpillar turned into a butterfly.

change from...to...:从……变成……例:He changed from a shy boy to a confident speaker.

表示“存在”

there be:有例:There is a book on the table.

exist in:存在于例:This problem exists in many countries.

表示“属于”

belong to:属于例:This pen belongs to me.

be part of:是……的一部分例:Sports are part of our school life.

表示“关系”

be related to:与……相关例:This topic is related to environmental protection.

be connected with:与……有联系例:His success is connected with his hard work.

表示“位置”

be located in:位于例:Our school is located in the city center.

lie in:在于(抽象位置

高二英语重点短语

高中英语200个常用英语短语

以下是精心整理的200个高中英语常用短语,这些短语在写作和阅读中都非常实用,建议每天背诵几个,一学期下来会有显著的积累和提升。

a bit (of)

稍微,有点儿

a few

一些,少量

a great deal

大量,很多

a good many

大量的,许多

a kind of

一种,一类

a little

一些,少量

a lot of

许多,大量

a number of

一些,许多

a pair of

一双,一对

a piece of

一块,一张,一根,一片

above all

首先,尤其

after all

毕竟,终究

ahead of

在……之前

all in all

总而言之

all over

遍及,到处

all right

行了,好吧,(病)好了

all the best

一切顺利

all the same

仍然,照样的

all the time

一直,始终

and so on

等等

(以下短语以图片形式展示,请查看)

answer for

对……负责

any more

再也不,再也不……了

any thing

什么事(物),任何东西

anywhere near

接近,差不多

as a matter of fact

实际上

as a rule

通常,照例

as far as

远到……;就……而言

as far as I am concerned

就我而言

as for

至于,关于

as good as

和……几乎一样

as if

好像,仿佛

as long as

只要,如果;既然,由于

as soon as

一……就……

as though

好像

as to

至于,关于

as usual

像平常一样,照例

as well

也,还有

as well as

除……之外(也),即……又

aside from

除……以外(尚有)

all along

一直,始终

all but

几乎;除了……都

all of a sudden

突然,冷不防

all over again

再一次,重新

all the time

(一直)始终,老是

all the way

一路上

along with

与……一起

one after another

一个接一个

one another

互相

anything but

根本不

any way

在任何情况下

apart from

除……外(有/无)

arrive at

到达某地

as a result

结果,因此

as a result of

由于

as a whole

作为一个整体

as if

好像,仿佛

as long as

只要

as soon as possible

尽快

as though

好像

as usual

像往常一样

as well as

也;还

as well

也,同样

ask for

请求,要求

at (the) best

充其量,至多

at (the) least

至少

at (the) most

至多,不超过

at a loss

不知所措

at a time

每次,一次

at all

丝毫(不),一点也不

at all costs

不惜任何代价

(由于篇幅限制,剩余短语在此省略,但均按照类似格式整理)

......

学习建议

每日背诵:建议每天背诵5-10个短语,并尝试在句子中使用它们,以加深记忆。

高中重点英语短语归纳

高中英语学习的核心要点可归纳为16大时态体系与500组高频短语结构的协同掌握,这两部分内容既是语法框架的支柱,也是高考考查的重点。以下从时态体系构建和短语结构应用两个维度展开分析:

一、16大时态体系:英语语法的核心骨架

高中阶段需系统掌握的16种时态由4组基础时态延伸而来,每组包含一般式、进行式、完成式、完成进行式四种形态,形成完整的时态矩阵:

基础时态组

一般现在时:表示客观事实或习惯性动作(如:The earth orbits the sun.)

一般过去时:描述过去发生的动作(如:She studied English last year.)

一般将来时:表达未来计划或预测(如:We will visit Beijing next month.)

过去将来时:用于过去视角的未来推测(如:He said he would come tomorrow.)

进行时态组

现在进行时:强调当前正在进行的动作(如:I am writing a letter.)

过去进行时:描述过去某一时刻的持续动作(如:She was reading when I called.)

将来进行时:表示未来某一时刻的持续状态(如:They will be working at 8 AM tomorrow.)

过去将来进行时:过去预测的未来持续动作(如:He knew he would be waiting for hours.)

完成时态组

现在完成时:连接过去与现在的动作(如:I have finished my homework.)

过去完成时:表示“过去的过去”完成的动作(如:She had left before I arrived.)

将来完成时:预测未来某时前完成的动作(如:By 2030, we will have built 100 schools.)

过去将来完成时:过去预测的未来已完成状态(如:He promised he would have finished by 5 PM.)

完成进行时态组

现在完成进行时:强调动作从过去持续到现在(如:I have been studying for three hours.)

过去完成进行时:描述过去某时前持续的动作(如:She had been cooking when the guests arrived.)

将来完成进行时:预测未来某时前持续的动作(如:By next year, I will have been working here for 10 years.)

过去将来完成进行时:过去预测的未来持续状态(如:He said he would have been waiting for hours by 6 PM.)

高考重点:前10种时态(一般时态组+进行时态组+完成时态组)占考卷语法题的70%以上,需重点突破。

高中英语常考短语

《高中英语必修1-选修8常考的526个短语及经典例句超级总结》为电子学习资料,无法直接完整展示具体内容,但可提供部分示例及获取建议。以下为部分高频短语及例句示例:

add up

含义:合计,加起来

例句:The numbers add up to 100.(这些数字加起来等于100。)

calm down

含义:冷静下来

例句:Calm down and tell me what happened.(冷静点,告诉我发生了什么。)

go through

含义:经历,仔细检查

例句:She went through a difficult time after losing her job.(她失业后经历了一段艰难时期。)

set down

含义:写下,记下

例句:He set down his thoughts in a diary.(他把想法记在了日记里。)

on purpose

含义:故意地

例句:He did it on purpose to annoy her.(他故意这么做是为了惹她生气。

高中英语重点句子

高中英语重点句型归纳如下

Part.1

There is no point in doing sth.

表示“做某事没有作用或没有意义”,point为不可数名词。

例句:There is no point in arguing further. There seems to be no point in protesting. It won’t help much.

It was the first time that ...

表示“第一次做……”,从句用过去完成时。若主句是一般现在时(is),则从句用现在完成时。

例句:It is the first time I’ve won since I learnt to play chess.

形容词或形容词短语作状语

形容词或形容词短语可作状语,说明主语行为的原因、方式、结果、伴随状况等。

例句:Ripe, the oranges taste sweet. Cold and hungry, he decided to stop and have a rest.

高考示例:After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, exhausted. (上海)

Part.2

have / find / want / ... sth. done

“动词+宾语+过去分词”结构,过去分词作宾语补足语表示与宾语之间是被动关系。

以上就是高中英语重点短语的全部内容,一、常见英语短语 in the long run:从长远来看,最后on offer:在出售中choose from…:从…中挑选be curious about…:对…感到好奇confront with…:使面临,内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。

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