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高考英语300个固定搭配,高考短语必背600个短语

  • 高考
  • 2025-12-25

高考英语300个固定搭配?山东春季高考英语中常见的固定搭配主要包括以下几类:一、“to do”结构相关搭配要求或命令类:ask sb. to do sth.(要求某人做某事),例如老师可能会要求你完成作业;tell sb to do sth.(告诉某人去做某事),比如家长告诉孩子按时睡觉;force sb. to do sth.(强迫某人做某事),那么,高考英语300个固定搭配?一起来了解一下吧。

高考英语重点词汇

山东春季高考英语中常见的固定搭配主要包括以下几类:

一、“to do”结构相关搭配

要求或命令类:ask sb. to do sth.(要求某人做某事),例如老师可能会要求你完成作业;tell sb to do sth.(告诉某人去做某事),比如家长告诉孩子按时睡觉;force sb. to do sth.(强迫某人做某事),在特定情境下可能会用到。

帮助与意愿类:help sb. (to) do sth.(帮助某人做某事),同学之间可能会互相帮助解题;want sb. to do sth.(想要某人做某事),表达个人期望;wish sb. to do sth.(希望某人做某事),带有祝愿意味;invite sb. to do sth.(邀请某人做某事),常用于社交场景。

期望与计划类:expect sb. to do sth.(期盼某人做某事),老师期望学生取得好成绩;plan to do sth.(计划做某事),比如计划周末去图书馆学习;prepare to do sth.(准备做某事),考前会准备复习资料。

高考短语必背600个短语

高考英语语法填空固定搭配如下:

1. 短语动词:

come up with, go over, give up, keep on, hold on, look after, look up, put off, set up, take off, turn down, work out等。

2. 名词短语和形容词短语:

a great deal of, a number of, as a result of, in addition to, in spite of, instead of, on account of, in the meantime, by means of, according to, apart from, in terms of, regardless of, due to等。

3. 其他常用搭配:

not only…but also, either…or, neither…nor, both…and, not…but, so…that, such…that, whether…or, as well as等。

英语语法学习技巧

英语学习者在学习过程中要善于主动观察、归纳、总结语法规则,不要完全依靠教师或书本的讲解。

高考英语短语必备

高考英语常考固定搭配词汇整理

高考英语中,固定搭配是提升语言准确性和地道性的关键。以下是一些高考英语中常考的固定搭配词汇,掌握这些搭配将有助于提高解题速度和准确率。

一、动词+介词/副词搭配

break down

含义:出故障;失败;崩溃

例句:The car broke down on the way to the airport.

call on

含义:号召;拜访

例句:The government is calling on everyone to save water.

carry on

含义:继续;进行

例句:We will carry on with our work even if it rains.

come across

含义:偶然遇到;偶然发现

例句:I came across an old friend in the street yesterday.

cut down

含义:减少;削减

例句:You should cut down on your smoking.

depend on

含义:依靠;取决于

例句:The success of the project depends on your cooperation.

get along

含义:相处;进展

例句:How are you getting along with your new classmates?

give in

含义:屈服;让步

例句:He finally gave in to his parents' demands.

go through

含义:经历;检查

例句:She went through a lot of pain after the accident.

keep up

含义:保持;继续

例句:You need to keep up with your studies if you want to pass the exam.

二、动词+名词搭配

make a difference

含义:有影响;起作用

例句:Your help will make a big difference to their lives.

take advantage of

含义:利用;占便宜

例句:You should take advantage of the opportunity to learn a new skill.

lose heart

含义:丧失信心

例句:Don't lose heart, you can do it!

pay attention to

含义:注意;关注

例句:Pay attention to your spelling when you write.

set an example

含义:树立榜样

例句:She sets a good example for her younger brother.

三、介词+名词搭配

in addition

含义:另外;此外

例句:In addition, you need to bring your ID card.

on the contrary

含义:相反

例句:On the contrary, I think it's a good idea.

in case

含义:以防万一

例句:I always carry an umbrella in case it rains.

in spite of

含义:尽管

例句:In spite of the bad weather, we had a great day at the beach.

by means of

含义:通过;用

例句:We can learn a lot by means of reading books.

四、其他常见固定搭配

as soon as

含义:一……就……

例句:I'll call you as soon as I get home.

so...that...

含义:如此……以致……

例句:He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.

not only...but also...

含义:不仅……而且……

例句:She is not only beautiful but also intelligent.

either...or...

含义:或者……或者……

例句:You can either stay here or go with me.

neither...nor...

含义:既不……也不……

例句:Neither he nor she is interested in the movie.

图片展示

以下是部分高考英语常考固定搭配词汇的图片展示,帮助同学们更好地记忆和理解:

结语

掌握高考英语常考固定搭配词汇是提升英语成绩的重要途径。

高考英语常考固定搭配

2020高考英语固定搭配核心知识点总结如下:

一、接动名词(不接不定式)的常用动词(34个)

核心逻辑:动名词表示抽象、习惯性或已完成的行为,常见于表达情感、态度或持续动作的语境。

高频考点:

admit/deny/avoid doing sth.:承认/否认/避免做某事(例:He admitted stealing the money.)

consider/suggest/risk doing sth.:考虑/建议/冒险做某事(例:She suggested postponing the meeting.)

keep/mind/miss doing sth.:保持/介意/错过做某事(例:I missed catching the train.)

practice/prevent/prohibit doing sth.:练习/阻止/禁止做某事(例:They prohibit smoking here.)

二、接不定式作宾补的常用动词(36个)

核心逻辑:不定式强调目的性或具体动作,常用于请求、命令、鼓励等场景。

高考英语高频固定搭配

高中英语必背重点词组共526个,涵盖高考热点短语,建议结合“三上学习法”(厕上、枕上、车上)利用碎片化时间记忆,三天可完成基础背诵。

一、核心词组分类整理(部分示例)

动词+介词/副词类

break down:出故障;分解例句:The car broke down on the highway.

come up with:提出;想出例句:She came up with a great idea for the project.

get along with:与……相处例句:He gets along well with his classmates.

形容词+介词类

be fond of:喜欢例句:My sister is fond of reading novels.

be tired of:对……厌倦例句:I'm tired of eating the same food every day.

be responsible for:对……负责例句:Parents should be responsible for their children's education.

名词+介词类

by means of:通过……方法例句:We can learn English by means of listening to tapes.

in terms of:就……而言例句:In terms of population, China is the largest country in the world.

on account of:因为例句:He was late on account of the heavy traffic.

固定短语搭配

make up for:弥补例句:Nothing can make up for the loss of time.

take advantage of:利用例句:We should take advantage of this opportunity to practice English.

give rise to:引起;导致例句:The new policy gave rise to many discussions.

二、高效记忆方法

“三上学习法”应用

厕上:利用如厕时间快速回顾10-15个词组。

以上就是高考英语300个固定搭配的全部内容,一、动词固定搭配break相关 break down:(机器、车辆等)出故障;(计划、谈判等)失败;(健康、精神等)垮掉 break in:非法闯入;打断(谈话等)break into:非法闯入;突然开始(做某事)break out:突然发生;爆发(战争、内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。

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