高考英语常见短语？高考英语常考短语归纳如下：继续存在，继续生存 survive：常用短语为survive sth./doing sth.，表示“从……中幸存下来；挺过”。用……办法，借助……by means of：表示通过某种方法或手段来实现某事。with the help of：表示在某人的帮助或某种工具的辅助下完成某事。习惯于新的生活方式、那么，高考英语常见短语？一起来了解一下吧。
高考英语常考短语归纳如下：
继续存在，继续生存
survive：常用短语为survive sth./doing sth.，表示“从……中幸存下来；挺过”。
用……办法，借助……
by means of：表示通过某种方法或手段来实现某事。
with the help of：表示在某人的帮助或某种工具的辅助下完成某事。
习惯于新的生活方式、工作等
get/be used to：表示习惯于某种新的状态或行为。
坚持，维持，沿袭
keep up：保持某种状态或行为不中断。
carry on：继续进行某项活动或传统。
observe/follow the tradition：遵守或沿袭传统。
背靠背
back to back：表示两个物体或人背靠背地放置或站立。
高考英语必背130个经典必背黄金短语11-20
be beneficial to/be of benefit to 对...有益
解释：这两个短语都表示“对...有益”的意思，常用于描述某事物或行为对某人或某群体产生的积极影响。
例句：
What's more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.（此外，骑自行车是我们锻炼的好方式，对我们的健康有益。）
In summary, this programme has benefited me a great deal.（总之，这个项目对我受益匪浅。）
Now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological progress.（现在，公众正越来越多地从科技进步中获益。）
be equal to 等于
解释：表示两个量或事物在数值、价值或意义上相等。
您好，希望对你有帮助。
高考常用动词短语归纳：
? look 的常用短语：
look up … in查找
look sb. up and down 上下打量
look back to/ upon回顾
look upon…as把… 看作
look forward to期待
look through浏览; 看穿
take a new look呈现新面貌
? fear的常用短语：
in fear害怕地
(be) in fear of 害怕
for fear of/ that担心；生怕
? concentrate 的常用短语：
concentrate on 专心…
concentrate one’s mind on 专心于…
类似的短语：
fix one’s mind upon
focus on
put one’s heart into
focus one’s mind on
?surprise常用短语：
in surprise惊讶地
to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是
be surprise at/to do/that
对某事感到惊讶
?表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语
1．表示动作的有：
pull on
put on
dress
dress sb
2. 表示状态的有：
wear
be in
be dressed in
have … on
?常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词
like
care for
be keen on
be fond of
take delight in…
? trouble的常用短语：
have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难
take great trouble to do
不辞辛劳做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing …
为难某人做某事
make trouble捣乱
be in (great) trouble
惹麻烦；处在困境中
help sb. out of trouble
帮某人摆脱困境
? end的常用短语：
come to an end……结束
put an end to 结束……
on end竖起, 连续
in the end终于; 最后
end up (by) doing…以……结束
make both ends meet收支相抵
? 表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语：
1. 导致
cause sth. (to do)
result in
lead to
2. 由……引起
be caused by
result from
grow out of
lie in
?表“全力以赴”的短语：
do / try one’s best
spare no efforts to do
take great pains to do
go all out to do
do what somebody can (do) to do
do all somebody can (do) to do
? direction常用短语：
in (the ) direction of….朝……方向
under the direction of ...在……的指导下
follow the directions照说明去做
? far常用短语：
far from (being)离……要求相差很远
far from +(a place)距离某地很远
far away遥远
so far 到目前为止; 那么远
as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知
by far
(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用
? distance常用短语：
in the distance在远处
from/ at a distance从远处
keep sb. at a distance
于某人保持一定距离
It is no distance at all.不远
? use常用短语：
used to do过去曾经、常做
be used to doing …习惯于……
be used to do被用来做……
make good/ full use of充分利用……
come into use开始使用……
it is no use doing …干……没有用
?“出了什么事”的几种不同表达
What’s wrong with….?
What’s the matter with…?
What’s the trouble with…?
What happened (to sb.) ?
?“众所周知”常用表达法：
It is known to all that…主语从句，that不能省
As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首
We all know (that)后接宾语从句
Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句
, which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末
?表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：
agree with sb. /what sb. said
agree to sth.
approve (of) sth.
in favour of sth.
be agreeable to sth.
be for sth.
“不同意”
disagree with sb./ what sb. said
object to sth.
disapprove (of) sth.
be against sth.
? sign的常用短语：
sign one’s name签名
sign to sb (not) to do sth.
示意某人(不)做某事
signs of …
……的迹象
?would rather 与 prefer 的区别
1．宁愿做……而不做……
would rather do A than do B
prefer A to B
prefer to do A rather than do B
2. would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿”
eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜欢……”
eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.
OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
?trap常用短语
be caught in a trap落入圈套
be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.设圈套……
be trapped in sth.被…..所围困
? grow常用短语
in the grow of在….成长中
grow up长大; 成长
grow rich on靠….. 变富
grow into长成……
grow out of由…..引起/滋生出
? make常用短语
be made up of =consist of 由……组成
make up for弥补
be made from/ of由……造成
make up编造;组成;化妆
be made into制成……
make fun of取笑; 嘲弄
make a living 谋生
supply, provide, offer 的区别：
1．表示“向某人提供某物”
supply / provide sb. with sth.
supply / provide sth. for sb.
supply sth. to sb.
offer sb. sth.
2. 表示“主动提出做某事”
offer to do sth.
3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”
provided / providing that
= on condition that
=only if
4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.
? supply的常用短语
in short supply 缺乏，不足
medical/military supply医疗/军用品
supplies of…许多
? lack的常用短语
be lacking in sth. 在……不足
make up for the lack of
弥补……的不足
for/by/from/through lack of…
由于…不足,缺乏
have no lack of不缺
?damage的常用短语
do damage/harm to 对……有害
cause damage to 对……造成损害
ask for damage要求赔偿
die of 与die from 的区别
die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤。
高考最常用的22组英语动词短语
以下是高考中最常用的22组英语动词短语及其含义，这些短语在英语学习和考试中非常重要，值得收藏记忆。
break
break down：损坏，出故障；分解（化学变化）；崩溃
break in：插话；闯入
break into：闯入……
break off：中断；折断
break out：爆发（无被动）
break up：分解（物理变化）；（婚姻）破裂
break through：突破
bring
bring about：引起；导致
bring out：使显现；生产，推出
bring down：降低
bring up：抚养；呕吐
bring in：引进；带来（利润）
call
call for：需要
call up：打电话
call on：拜访（某人）；号召
call at：拜访（某地）
call off：取消
call in：叫来，请来
carry
carry on：继续
carry out：执行，进行
come
come about：发生；产生
come across：偶然遇见，偶然发现
come out：显露；出版；结果是
come up with：想出，提出（想法等）
come to：清醒过来；突然想起，意识到；总计；涉及，谈到（常用结构：When it comes to sth. 当提到……）
cut
cut off：切断；阻断，隔断
cut up：切碎
cut down：砍倒；削减
cut in：插话
draw
draw up：起草
draw upon/on：利用；总结
figure
figure out：弄懂，想出；计算出
get
get through：做完；通过；接通电话
get across：使人理解，明白
get away：走开；逃脱
get over：克服；痊愈
get down to doing：开始做
get along (with)：进展；相处
give
give away：赠送；泄露（秘密）
give in：屈服
give off：发出，放出
give out：发出，放出；分发；用尽
give up：放弃
give way to sth.：让位于……；给……让路
go
go through：经历痛苦的事；被批准；仔细检查
go off：离开；（灯等）熄灭；爆炸
go out：熄灭
go over：复习；仔细检查
go on/by：(时间)过去，流逝
go/get around：(消息等)传开；四处走动
hold
hold back：隐瞒；阻挡，阻止
hold on：别挂断电话；等一下
hold on to sth.：紧紧抓住；保留
hold out：伸出
hold up：耽搁
leave
leave sth. aside：把……搁置一旁，不予考虑
leave sb. alone：不去打扰，让某人独自带着
leave sth. behind：把…抛在后面；忘了带
leave out：省略，删掉
look
look through：浏览
look up：查阅（注意这个词后面加的是查阅的内容，所以只能说：look up sth. in ...)
look into：调查
look on：旁观
look out：当心，小心
make
make out：弄懂；辨认出（一般用于否定结构：can't make out）
make…into…：把……制成……
make…(out) of/ from…：用……做……
make up：构成；编造；凑数；化妆；补上（失去的东西），弥补；铺床；和解，言归于好
pay
pay off：还清；得到好结果
pay back：偿还；报答
pay for：为……付出/钱
put
put aside：把……搁置一旁；留出（时间，钱）
put away：放好
put forward：提出
put down：镇压；写下
put on：穿上；上演
put off：推迟
put out：扑灭
put up：支起，搭起；建立；举起；张贴；留宿
put up with：忍受
pick
pick up：捡起，拾起；开车接（某人）；自然而然学会；偶然得知；(事业/健康)景气，恢复；染上（习惯）
pick out：精心挑选，认出来
set
set aside：把……放在一边；省出，留出（钱或时间）
set down：写下，记下
set off：出发；引爆；引起
set up：建立
set out：出发
set out to do：开始做
set about doing：开始做，着手做
stand
stand out：突出，显眼
stand for：代表
take
take in：欺骗；吸入；理解
take on：呈现；承担；雇佣
take over：接管
take up：占据（时间，空间）；开始学，开始从事
take off：起飞；脱衣；成功；休假
turn
turn out：结果是
turn up：出现；调大音量
turn down：拒绝；调小音量
turn to…：转向……
图片展示：
这些动词短语在高考英语中非常常见，掌握它们对于提高英语水平和考试成绩都非常重要。
高中英语核心短语归纳记忆
高中英语考试中，短语的掌握对于提高阅读理解和完形填空等题型的正确率至关重要。以下是对高考英语中常见且重要的短语进行的归纳与记忆提示，希望能帮助同学们更好地备考。
一、动词短语
come across
含义：偶遇；偶然发现
例句：I came across an old friend in the street yesterday.
go through
含义：经历；仔细检查；用完
例句：He went through a difficult time last year.
turn out
含义：结果是；证明是
例句：The party turned out to be a great success.
set aside
含义：留出；把...置于一旁
例句：You should set aside some time for exercise every day.
take up
含义：开始从事；占据（时间、空间）
例句：She took up painting when she retired.
二、介词短语
in addition
含义：另外；此外
例句：In addition, we need to buy some food for the picnic.
on the contrary
含义：相反
例句：On the contrary, I think we should go out for dinner.
by chance
含义：偶然地
例句：I met him by chance in the library.
in charge of
含义：负责
例句：She is in charge of the project.
in the end
含义：最后；终于
例句：In the end, we managed to finish the work on time.
三、形容词短语
be fond of
含义：喜欢；爱好
例句：He is fond of reading books.
be aware of
含义：意识到；知道
例句：We should be aware of the dangers of smoking.
be capable of
含义：有能力做...
例句：He is capable of solving this problem.
be eager to
含义：渴望做...
例句：She is eager to learn English.
be satisfied with
含义：对...感到满意
例句：I am satisfied with my job.
四、副词短语
as a result
含义：因此；结果
例句：As a result, he failed the exam.
in fact
含义：事实上；实际上
例句：In fact, I didn't want to go to the party.
for instance
含义：例如
例句：For instance, he likes to play basketball.
in particular
含义：特别地；尤其
例句：I like this book in particular.
on purpose
含义：故意地
例句：He broke the vase on purpose.
五、其他常见短语
make a difference
含义：有影响；起作用
例句：Your help will make a difference to their lives.
keep in touch
含义：保持联系
例句：We should keep in touch with each other.
take part in
含义：参加
例句：She took part in the marathon last year.
give up
含义：放弃
例句：Don't give up, you can do it!
at least
含义：至少
例句：At least you tried your best.
记忆提示：
分类记忆：将短语按照动词短语、介词短语、形容词短语、副词短语和其他常见短语进行分类，有助于系统记忆。
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